Hazrat Fatima Zahra (SA)

NAME: FATIMAH.
TITLE: AZ-ZEHRA.
AGNOMEN: UMM-UL- A'IMMAH.
FATHER'S NAME: MUHAMMED-BIN-ABUDLLAH.
MOTHER'S NAME: KHADIJAH-IBN-KHUWAYLID.
BIRTH: BORN IN MECCA ON FRIDAY,20th JAMDI-US-SANNI IN
THE FIFTH YEAR AFTER THE DECLARATION OF PROPHETHOOD(615
AD)
DEATH: DIED AT THE AGE OF 18 IN MEDINA ON 14th
JAMDI-UL-AWAL,BURIED IN THE GRAVEYARD CALLED
JAANAT-UL-BAQI IN MEDINA.
SAYING OF PROPHET MUHAMMED (PACE BE UPON HIM)
"WHOEVER INJURES (BODLY OR SENTIMENTALLY) FATIMAH,
INJURES ME:AND WHOEVER INJURES ME INJURES ALLAH AND
WHOEVER INJURES ALLAH PRACTISES UNBELIEF. O FATIMAH ! IF
YOUR WRATH IS INCURRED, IT INCURS THE WARTH OF ALLAH;
AND IF YOU ARE HAPPY,IT MAKES ALLAH HAPPY TOO.".
Hazrat Fatimah was the only daughter of the holy prophet
and hazrat Khadijah.
The motherly blessing and affection recived by Hazrat
Fatimah were only for five years,after which Hazrat
Khadijah left for her heavenly home.Hereafter the Holy
Prophet brought her up.
Hazrat Fatimah inherited the genius and wisdom,the
determination and will power . the peity and sanctity,
the generosity and benevolence, the devotion and
workship of Allah,the self-sacrifice and hospitality ,
forbearance and patience and the knowledge and nobility
of disposition of her illustrious father, both in words
and deeds. "i often witnessed my mother" says Imam
Hussain " absorbed in prayer from dusk to dawn". Her
generosity and compassion for poor was such that no
destitute or begger ever returned from her door
unattended.
when Fatimah came to age , there came forward a number
of aspirants to ask for her hand in marriage.The Holy
Prophet was waiting for divine order in this respect
till Imam ali approached him and ask for her hand in
marriage.
The Holy Prophet came to Hazrat Fatimah and asked My
daughter! do you consent to be wedded to Ali, as i am
also commanded by Allah." Hazrat Fatimah thereupon bowed
her head in modesty.
On friday 1st zuli haaj 2 AH, the marriage ceremony took
place,and Holy Prophet recite the nehqua.
Children: Hazrat fatimah have five chlidrens ,Imam
hassan,Imam Hussain,hazrat bibi zaynab,Hazrat bibi
umm-e-Kulsum and hazrat Mohsin(who died after birth)
The holy Prophet during his life time gave hazrat
Fatimah a gift of very extensive farm land,known as "Fadek"
Which was documented in her name as her absolute
property.
Unfortunately after the death of Prophet , the
government deprive her famous land of Fadek . and deny
to acecpt the document and witnesses of Hazrat Ali ,
Imam hassan and Imam Hussain in this regard ,She return
crying from the darbar of first caliph.
And Fatimah was pushed behind her home door(when
attacked the house of Ali and took him to force him
acecpt the caliphate of Abu Bakar) so that the child,she
was carrying was hurt and the baby boy mohsin was still
born.Her house was sent on fire by the Government.
The tragedy of her father's death and the unkindness of
her father's followers were too much for the good,gentle
and sensitive lady and she breathed her last on 14th of
jamdi-ul-awal,exactly seventyfive days after the death
of her father Holy Prophet of Islam.
Before her demise she bequeathed the following as her
will to Imam Ali:
1. O'Ali ,you will personally perform my funeral rites.
2. those who have displeased me should not to be allowed
to attend my funeral.
3.My corpse should be carried to the graveyard at night
.
Hazrat Fatimah died in the prime of her life at the age
of eighteen,and was buried in jannat-ul-baqi in Meddina.
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